Google Releases Opensource Security Tool To Centralize SBOM Management
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Open source security has become a key topic in enterprise security this year. Following software supply chain attacks targeting vendors such as SolarWinds and Colonial Pipeline, President Biden has urged companies to create an accurate software bill of materials (SBOM).
To support these efforts, Google announced the launch of a new open source project called Graph for Understanding Artifact Composition (GUAC), a tool that can integrate security metadata from multiple open source projects and display it in a single framework. pictograms.
GUAC allows users to query metadata such as SBOM, SLSA lineage, and scorecard documents to ensure the integrity and security of the software supply chain.
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For businesses, GUAC offers a solution to audit open source software and increase transparency on SBoms used in other open source solutions.
Software Supply Chain Audit
The announcement comes amid a wave of attacks against software supply chains that are expected to grow 300% by 2021. Software vendors acknowledge that threat actors are actively trying to exploit open source vulnerabilities, especially open source vulnerabilities. popular as Log4j.
It's part of an ongoing collaboration between Google and groups like OpenSSF, SLSA, SPDX, and CycloneDX, who have joined the SLSA build, SLSA3 GitHub Action Builder, and vulnerability database software to provide easier access to SBOM. .
The goal of SBOM is to create a central tool for integrating multiple open source projects to improve overall open source security.
"EO and OMB [Office of Management and Budget] requirements have led to a significant increase in the creation of SBOM and other software metadata," said Brandon Lum, senior software engineer in Google's open source security group. . But what do we do now that we have a sea of metadata documents? GUAC software provides a way to understand the chaos of metadata. »
The visibility of this metadata plays a critical role in enabling organizations to manage open source software security and dependencies.
“The effectiveness of risk policy and management depends on the quality of available software metadata. GUAC provides a deep dive into an organization's software catalog, enabling better visibility, automation, and risk management,” said Lum.
The data sources from which GUAC can extract data include open and public data sets, such as OSVs, proprietary internal repositories, and third-party solutions, such as internal systems of data providers. In particular, GUAC imports data about artifacts, projects, resources, vulnerabilities, repositories, and developers.
What role does open source play in security?
For CISOs, GUAC software provides a solution to identify supply chain vulnerabilities.
According to the announcement blog post, users can identify critical components, vulnerabilities, dangerous dependencies, and binaries in a securely managed repository and eventually locate them in the software supply chain. Avoid commitments.
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